Canada is the second-largest country by area in the world, and the largest in North America. It is a federal parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state. It has a diverse and multicultural population, and is bilingual in English and French.
The United States is the third-largest country by area in the world, and the second-largest in North America. It is a federal republic and a representative democracy, with a president as its head of state and government. It is a global superpower, with a diverse and multicultural population, and a rich and influential culture.
Mexico is the thirteenth-largest country by area in the world, and the third-largest in North America. It is a federal constitutional republic, with a president as its head of state and government. It is a developing country, with a mixed and mestizo population, and a vibrant and diverse culture.
Guatemala is the twenty-sixth-largest country by area in the world, and the fourth-largest in Central America. It is a unitary presidential republic, with a president as its head of state and government. It is a developing country, with a majority indigenous and mestizo population, and a rich and diverse culture.
Cuba is the seventy-fourth-largest country by area in the world, and the largest island-country in the Caribbean. It is a one-party socialist republic, with a president as its head of state and government. It is a developing country, with a predominantly white and mulatto population, and a distinctive and influential culture.